The Jakarta Post - March 29, 2006
Most Indonesians understand little of the significance of the
Caka New Year, known as Nyepi, or the Day of Silence.
For non-Hindu laymen the only
importance of Nyepi is the additional day of! for a
designated national holiday.
This is not surprising since Hindus
comprise less than 2 percent of the population. Though Hindus are
found in every province, three-quarters of them live in Bali.
Hence it will be on the usually
bustling resort island that the nuances of Nyepi will be
felt the most Thursday. Some 93 percent of Bali's 3.2 million
population are Hindu. Outside Bali. Hindus usually celebrate the
day by going to the temple to pray.
For practitioners of this faith, it is
a time for taking stock of one's life.
It is believed that only through quiet
seclusion can one obtain the objective clarity needed for such
contemplation.
During the day Balinese Hindus abstain
from using fire, any overt physical activity, traveling or
engaging in entertainment.
In modern times, this has meant a
hermetic state of sequestering themselves at home without cooking
or the use of electricity.
This state of solitude - inner silence
and emptiness — helps bring about the necessary balance needed for
reflection and personal redirection.
Though most non-Hindus will probably
take this opportunity to go to the mall or on a family picnic, we
should appreciate the inner value of a practice which seeks to
bring about a semblance of order to our hectic lives.
Sometimes each and every one of us
needs to engage in some introspection on whether we can change the
path of destiny for the better.
Thus while few of us may be Hindu — or
even religious for that matter -the spirit of personal
conciliation with nature and our surroundings is a worthy
endeavor.
We strongly urge respect for those
engaged in the observance of Nyepi. Especially in Bali,
tourists and holiday-makers must for a few brief hours suspend
their revelry in respect for the people and spirits that make the
island so enchanting.
Let the sounds of the wind and the
birds be the hallmark of Bali for one day.
Beyond the restriction of faith and
religious denomination, the observance of Nyepi as a
national holiday exemplifies the essence of Indonesian nationhood.
Despite being a tiny minority, the acknowledgement of this Hindu
day is proof of the pluralistic nature of Indonesia's peoples.
A Muslim-dominated society that was
fundamentally conservative would not be so respectful of a faith
so different from its own. A community of peoples that was out
rightly liberal would also not respect religious holy days with
such reverence.
Who and what Indonesians are can be
seen from these facts.
Indonesia is proud of its
Hindu-Buddhist heritage. It is an inseparable part of our
historical and cultural identity.
Those who retain the faith are free to
practice it.
Thousands of years of history cannot
be changed by a few vocal radicals who now suddenly believe that
this nation should adopt discriminatory religious-based laws.
Indonesia should never go down the
path of the Taliban by destroying historical artifacts based on
distorted religious interpretations.
Nyepi thus is also a
celebration of diversity.
We recount the commemoration of last
year's Day of Silence, which fell on a Friday - a day when Muslims
busily congregate at mosques for Friday prayers around noon.
However, out of respect for their
Hindu neighbors, Muslims in Bali refrained from using motorized
vehicles to reach the mosques. The usual Friday sermons given over
loudspeakers also were not heard.
It was an admirable show of tolerance
without sacrificing the practice of one's respective religion.
Let us hope there will be more such
days of peace and compassion throughout the year.