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North Bali
By Mehru
Jaffer
One visitor in the
1930s dismissed the north as too urbanised and promptly drove down to
the south in search of real Bali. As he waded through thick tropical
forests, past screaming monkeys and waterfalls, between gorges and
valleys, the languorous lap of volcanoes was finally left behind and
he imagined Bali in the form of a solitary female figure, swinging
towards him.
The erotic promise
of the island revealed to the visitor is vividly described in The Last
Paradise by author Hickman Powell. “A scarf fell carelessly from a
shoulder and the bronze bowls of maiden breasts projected angular,
living shadows,” writes Powell.
Since then the
woman has become a metaphor for all the magic said to nestle even on
leaves here and those nurturing dreams of pastoral poets have looked
upon the south as a teeming, pregnant woman in whose eyes burn the
afterglow of fallen empires. But many decades down the ladder of time
the woman seems to have procreated to such a wretched extent that both
the surf and beach are reduced by mass tourism to one big playground
full of noise. The magic is still there but somewhat jaded from being
forced too much into remaining magical.
Considering how
the crowds have taken to slumming in the south some are beginning to
look beyond the flat beach and tall palm trees at misty mountain peaks
visible in the distant. The hub of present day Bali may be the south
but travelling to the north is considered a more meditative
experience. Besides the drive from the talcum powder beaches of Kuta
to the northern coast of Lovina, strewn in contrast with black sand is
just 80 km.
The journey is in
fact the reverse of Miguel Covarrubias, the Mexican painter and
anthropologist who first landed in north Bali in 1930 with his wife
Rose. Soon after he set foot on the primitive wooden pier in Buleleng
he rented a car to dash down into the mysterious mountains in search
of the beauteous bounties promised by the south. They drove through
Singaraja, the capital at that time past neat Dutch bungalows,
gasoline stations and the house of the Dutch Resident with its
imposing driveway flanked by two monstrous cement snakes.
On the way they
saw miserable villages, temples with tin roofs and soon began to
shiver in a cloud of fog. Often they wondered if they had been
deceived about the rumoured beauty of the land and the people of Bali.
It is only when the fog vanished, the air became warmer and tropical
vegetation appeared that they felt cheerful again. They basked in the
tropical vegetation and enjoyed the ride among tall palms and enormous
banana trees to enter into beautiful villages and fantastic terraced
rice-fields covered with every shade of green.
In Denpasar real
Bali was finally discovered a block away from the main city square on
a dirt-paved lane where no mad automobiles ran over pigs and chickens.
Roads that are lined with shopping malls and discotheques today had
typical mud wall compounds, the thatched gates protected by mysterious
signs, a dead chicken nailed flat on the wall or a little white flag
inscribed with cabalistic symbols.
These were the
proper setting for the lithe brown-skinned women returning from market
with baskets of fruit on their heads and for the men in loincloths
sitting in groups around the baskets in which they kept their
favourite fighting cocks. From behind the walls was heard the
occasional tinkling sounds of practicing on a gamelan.
But the reputation
of Kuta beach as real Bali is now under threat. It is argued that even
the Balinese regard the sea less and consider it as the hiding place
of evil spirits. It is the mountains that are revered here as abodes
of gods, symbolic of everything that is lofty and sacred. It is the
mountains that were chosen by the island’s earliest people to live.
Going to the
mountains today means not forgetting to feed the monkeys on the way
while ignoring all the art galleries and antique shops ripping off
other tourists in Ubud. There is little time for boutique cafes or
fancy spa treatments for the freshly ground coffee for Rp 1000 at a
roadside warung is delicious enough just like a generous helping of
nasi campur is.
The first stop is
the 16th century classic temple complex surrounded by
pleasure gardens in the Mengwi Regency. The story goes that inspired
by the moat palaces of China and fuelled by the feud with the King of
Denpasar, a cousin, the King of Mengwi built Taman Ayu as a family
house temple that none before it could compare.
Standing before
the Candi Kunning, with its layered roof made of ijuk, the black fibre
from sago plant, floating on the shimmering waters of the Bratan lake
with the mountains behind is like being part of a waking dream. A
Buddhist stupa in the same premises makes the temple complex one of
the most revered by Bali’s Buddhist community.
The drive to
Singaraja is past three lakes and lush coffee and clove plantations.
Munduk is a town developed by the Dutch as a resort and the trek down
to the waterfalls is invigorating. The northern coast is modest
compared to the generous vastness of the steamy beaches in the south.
But the town of Singaraja is interesting for all the architectural
relics left behind by the Dutch. Lovina is a name given to the beach
here by first President Sukarno who combined the two words of Love and
Indonesia together, Rades the guide told me.
To be in the
ancient town of Kintamani on the rim of the foggy crater of mount
Batur, home of Vishnu, god of prosperity and patron of peasants,
staring at the lake snuggled at the feet of the volcano is a
mesmerising experience during the day. But to participate in a
ceremony at the temple on a full moon night is to actually feel
one’s presence in the midst of gods.
Deep in the
ravines and on the banks of the river Pakrisan lie11th
century burial towers. The spectacular funeral shrines and meditation
corners are carved into the rock with the fingernails of the mythical
giant Kbo Iwa. To stroll around the Gunung Kawi or the mountain of
poetry is to be filled with excitement about life as it was lived a
thousand years ago.
Nearby is the
sacred bath of Tampaksiring, its waters with magical and curative
powers attracting many maidens to bathe here. President Sukarno chose
to build his retreat on an opposite hillock overlooking the temple’s
spring of holy waters. This is also one of Bali’s holiest temples.
The Elephant Cave
from the 9th century reeks of even more ancient
antiquities. The T-shaped meditation cave, home to many a hermit holds
within the great hollowed rock an idol of Ganesh, the elephant god at
one end and the fertility symbols of the holy trinity of Brahma,
Vishnu and Shiva at the other. The royal bathing pools of the royalty
of yesteryears are decorated with heavenly creatures carved in stone
with the breasts of these angels spouting holy water.
The only problem
of undertaking a journey such as this one is to find it most difficult
to tune back to reality.
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