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Ladakh
By Mehru Jaffer

Wherever a temple, mosque and
church are seen to share a wall that place deserves
veneration.And recently I found a similar space in faraway
Ladakh. As I stood in downtown Leh soaking in the sacredness of
the place below a canopy of a peacock blue sky, I wondered if it
is because Ladakh is nestled in the bosom of the Himalayas, the
world’s highest mountain range which makes people there closer
to God?
At least the Ladakhis seem to live in a more godlike manner than
some of us here on the plains who insist on whiling away
precious time murdering each other on the pretext of giving
protection to mandirs and masjids. It was indeed extremely
pleasant then to spend a few days at Leh’s Mogol Hotel recently,
so called as it stands on the very terrain where representatives
of Mughal India it is believed had camped several centuries ago
to extract their due from Buddhist kings.
Namgyal Wangchuk Kalon, the young manager is Buddhist but his
mother is a Muslim. “Religion was never a big issue in our
family. But good behaviour was always,” says Wangchuk as he
looks back upon his childhood in Ladakh, an area that has never
been monolithic. The landscape here has enormous variety with
different mountain peaks jutting towards the heavens at a
various range of altitude. The environment is harsh and yet
people of Tibetian and Indo-Aryan descent have made the place
their home for several thousand years.
It is perhaps being aware of the essential fact that all
Ladakhis share a common history and hardships which continues to
make people feel close to each other to this day. It also helps
that with slight variations in different valleys of Ladakh, the
language too is common here.
As far as Janet Rizvi author of Ladakh Crossroads of High Asia
is concerned there is indeed a single basic culture of which
Buddhism is the bedrock. A historian from Cambridge University,
Rizvi lived in Ladakh while Sayeed Rizvi her husband was
Development Commissioner. In her enchanting book bought from a
mild mannered Sardarji at the Book Worm store, Rizvi rightly
raves about Ladakh’s secular culture despite the fact that it is
one of the last regions where Tibetian Buddhism is still
practiced in its original setting.
For the majority of Ladakhis Buddhism is of prime importance and
the small minority of both Shia and Sunni Muslims along with its
Christian community are apparently not entirely untouched by the
adorable Buddhist values of tolerance and compassion. Yet it is
also true that there is much more to Ladakh than just Buddhism.
Lying on the edge of Tibet, high altitude Ladakh is unique for
its semi desert complex of mountains, valleys and plateaus and
has served as a colourful stage for international trade for
eons, making Leh cosmopolitan much before academics learnt to
spell the word multiculturalism. The earliest people here were
pagan nomads who lived off herds of cattle including the
Himalayan ibex that is responsible for the special wool used to
make the famous pashmina shawls. The settled population later
made trade its most important activity, encouraging immigrants
to crisscross the area at will and giving its population a very
mixed racial composition.
It is the Mongolian high cheekbones matched by a nose even
prettier than the Kashmiri that perhaps makes Wangchuk so
dangerously good looking. Seldom does his closed eye smile leave
the face as he talks. Wangchuk says his life is only enriched as
he enjoys celebrating all the festivals of India. He does not
remember his parents ever quarrelling in the house over
religion. Maybe because his Muslim mother is one of the first
women in Leh to have attended university or maybe it was the
bohemian lifestyle of his father who worked for the Indian army
that makes Wangchuk continue to rhyme with all sorts of people
from around the world.
Apart from getting him good business his hospitality and warmth
attracts many even to barren and climatically cold Leh. One of
the most colourful members of Wangchuk’s staff is Vijay, a
Bengali from Varanasi who obliged me with a generous discount at
the hotel only because he said he was seeing someone from so
close to Varanasi after so long.
Thanking Vijay I stepped out of the hotel for an aimless stroll
down the curvaceous Changspa road to bump into a palmist whose
profile resembled paintings of Jesus Christ. He had fled Germany
25 years ago to find his true self in India and in the process
got involved with stuff impossible to see with the naked eye.
Studying the lines on my outstretched palms with the end of a
delicately carved flute, he declared me to have been an empress
in my previous life and warned me to avoid people in this life
with negative energy. So I raised my nose a little higher in the
air and walked away with an imperial smile plastered on the
face, determined to look the other way if I ever saw Praveen
Togadia or Osama bin Laden walk towards me.
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